A decaying tooth can cause many pain infections and result in tooth loss. The pains are usually temporary. However, there are times you feel it so bad, and there are times you will forget your pains. One of the ways to restore a decaying tooth to its normal state is by dental fillings.
Filling is a form of dental repair to a decayed tooth. It can be used to treat a hole or cavity in the tooth. The method of filling is by scrapping the tissue of a decayed tooth and filling the space with dental filling materials.
One of the most important uses of dental fillings is to help improve the tooth’s condition and ensure that the tooth remains intact.
Table of Contents
Everything You Need To Know About Dental Fillings
What Causes A Cavity?
Cavities are permanent damage to the teeth; it occurs due to the growth of bacteria in the teeth. So many factors result in the development of cavities, such as;
- food remnants in the mouth after eating sugary/starchy foods and drinks like beverages, cereals, sodas, candy, chocolates, milk, and juice.
- Improper brushing and flossing of the tooth allow acids to dissolve the tooth enamel, leaving a hole and cavity in the tooth.
- Plaque is another contributory factor. The presence of plaque creates a high level of risk to the tooth.
Why Do You Need A Filling?
The food particles remaining on the tooth build up a collection of bacteria which releases toxins and acids and destroys the top layer of the tooth. If adequate care is not taken, the top layer will chip away, becoming a cavity.
The Best Type Of Fillings
There are various filling options available depending on the severity of the tooth. The condition of the tooth can be detected by x-rays or check-ups. Your dentist is in the best position to determine the appropriate treatment after examining the sensitivity of your teeth and allergies. The major types of fillings include;
- Composite resins- this is a white filling just like the tooth colour. It is very strong, and it lasts longer. The filling can remain intact for 5-7 years before it removes. The durability of composite resins varied in each person.
- Silver amalgam- amalgam has steadily reduced over the years ever. Composite resins are most preferred in its stead. Silver amalgam is durable, has a high resistance level, and is strong. However, it is a metal, and over time it can either expand, crack, or split fractures in neighbouring teeth.
- Porcelain and ceramic- Porcelain and ceramic are lasting treatments, stain-resistant, and more abrasive than composite resins. It needs to be used on large cavities to avoid breakage.
- Cast gold- Gold is not usually used by dental clinics, even though it is a form of treatment. The patient finds it noticeable and pleasing to the eye.’s It strong and long-lasting. And fits for back teeth.
Cost Of Filling
The amount it costs for tooth filling differs depending on the location of the dental clinic, treatment to be used, size of the fillings, skill, and dentist’s experience.
Expectations After Fillings
After filling, your tooth is as good as a brand new one. It is normal for you to feel the sensitivity within 2-3 days.
Prevention And Maintenance Aftercare
Generally, tooth filling cannot last for a lifetime; it can only last for a couple of years (3 – 7years) on average if properly done. After filling, patients need to go for regular checkups. The teeth can be prevented from decay and cavities, but the patient needs to adhere to the necessary treatment procedures. The simple maintenance procedures are brushing, flossing, and mouth wash.
Furthermore, these methods can help prevent food lodgment; the application of fluoride provides more calcium to the tooth and avoids bacteria. If you notice any discolouration, chipping, or darkening, act on it and visit your dentist today.